Peak Finder

Photo: Looking southwest up the Verendrye Creek Valley to Mount Verendrye from the Vermilion River Valley

Mount Verendrye

  • 3086 m (10,125ft)
  • First Ascent
  • Naming History
51.0056N -116.076W
Located in the Vermilion River Valley at the head of Serac Creek

Range: Vermilion (BC)
Province: BC
Park: Kootenay
Headwater: Kootenay
Major Valley: Kootenay
Visible from Highway: 93S
Ascent Date: 1922
Ascent Party: Morrison Bridgland
Year Named: 1884
Named by: George Dawson
Named for: Verendrye, Sieur de la (Pierre Gaultier de Varennes) (Verendrye was a French-Canadian explorer who travelled the plains of North America in the 1700's.)

An attractive, un-named peak (10,050) is located at 663485, 2.3 km southeast of Mount Verendrye. An ascent of this peak is described by Jim Board in CAJ 43-80. La Verendrye (1685-1749) Pierre Gaultier de Varennes, Sieur de La Verendrye was born in Trois-Rivieres, Quebec in 1685. After listening to stories told by the "coureurs de bois," La Verendrye longed for adventure. He dreamed of becoming an explorer and finding a western sea route to China. Following a military career in the French army during which he was wounded and imprisoned, La Verendrye returned to New France and became involved with the fur trading business, learning as much as he could from the native traders. La Verendrye asked for the Governor of New France for financial support of a western expedition. The governor was excited by the possibilities, and approved of the journey, granting him a monopoly on the furs traded. La Verendrye had to borrow money to buy supplies and trading items. In order to repay his debts, forts were to be established to encourage fur trading along his exploration routes. Leaving Montreal in June of 1731, La Verendrye was accompanied by two of his sons, his nephew, and many voyageur paddlers. For three years, they explored the western prairies and set up trading forts. La Verendrye returned to Montreal in 1734 to pay off his creditors but quickly returned to the west. This time, misfortune seemed to follow him. His nephew suddenly took ill and died. His son Jean-Baptiste was killed by a warring party of Sioux at Lake of the Woods. Despite these tragedies, La Verendrye and his remaining sons continued their explorations. In the spring of 1742, La Verendrye's son Pierre traveled north to establish Fort Dauphin on Lake Manitoba and Fort Bourbon on the northern tip of Lake Winnipeg. Meanwhile, LaVerendyre's remaining sons Louis-Joseph and Francois headed west over the plains. Using local native guides, they traveled far to the southwest. On January 1st, 1743, they saw the Rocky Mountains in western Wyoming. La Verendrye and his family pushed further west than any other explorer had, establishing forts that expanded the French fur trade all the way to the Saskatchewan River. His drive and courageous spirit is said to have opened up the western prairies.

Photo: Looking north-northwest to Mount Verendrye (left) and White Tail Peaks from Highway #93(S) in the Vermilion River Valley

Looking southwest up the Verendrye Creek Valley to Mount Verendrye (right) from the Vermilion River Valley

Looking north-northwest to Mount Verendrye (left) and White Tail Peaks from Highway #93(S) in the Vermilion River Valley

Photo: Looking southwest up the Verendrye Creek Valley to Mount Verendrye from the Vermilion River Valley

Looking southwest up the Verendrye Creek Valley to Mount Verendrye (right) from the Vermilion River Valley

Looking east-southeast to Mount Verendrye (courtesy Sonny Bou)